There is a short and rather frustrating period in puppies’ lives where they are exploring and trying everything with their mouths. This includes biting, a lot of biting. Remote controls, fingers, or carpets are not safe from puppy teeth. But how to deal with puppy biting?

Is it harmless if a puppy bites? Mostly yes. Can the behavior go too far? Also yes. With patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement training, you can teach your puppy to redirect the puppy’s biting behavior to more appropriate outlets.

Beagle puppy gently biting someone's finger

About Puppy Biting And How to Stop It

Puppies explore the world with their mouths, and biting is a natural part of their play and learning process. As they grow and mature, they will typically learn to control their biting impulses.

How to Stop a Puppy From Biting

Stopping a puppy from biting requires training, boundaries, and positive reinforcement techniques. Every time your puppy is able to grab onto your pant leg or sleeve, for example, that is reinforcing the bad behavior.

Positive reinforcement training and providing chew toys made from different materials can be effective tools for redirecting unwanted biting behavior.

Here are some tips to help you stop your puppy from biting:

  1. Redirect biting behavior: provide your puppy with appropriate chew toys and redirect their biting behavior to these toys when they start to nip at your hands or clothing.
  2. Use positive reinforcement: reward your puppy with treats and praise when they exhibit appropriate bite inhibition and avoid biting behavior.
  3. Teach bite inhibition: when your puppy bites too hard during play, let out a loud yelp or say “ouch” to signal that the bite was too hard. This mimics how puppies would react to each other’s bites during play and teaches your puppy to control their biting strength.
  4. Ignoration: if your puppy continues to bite, take a short break from playtime or interaction all together to signal that the behavior is not acceptable.
  5. Socializing: socialize your puppy with other dogs and people to help them develop appropriate social skills and reduce the likelihood of aggressive behavior.

As puppies grow and mature, they will typically learn to control their biting impulses. It is important to address puppy biting behavior early on and teach your puppy to prevent biting incidents from becoming long-term issues.

The correct approach early on is key since the owner influences 80% how the puppy is going to behave in the future.

Why Puppies Bite Everything?

Puppies feel teething discomfort around the age of four months. To relieve this discomfort and itch they like to sink their teeth into different materials and items. Puppies bite everything as part of their natural development.

Biting is a way for puppies to explore their environment, play with their littermates, and use their mouths to interact with their owners and learn about the world around them.

It is important to note that puppies do not bite to be aggressive or to intentionally cause harm. Their biting behavior is often a result of curiosity, playfulness, and teething. Puppies can’t tell apart what are toys meant for them and what are household items without the owner’s guidance.

Is Puppy Biting a Phase?

Puppy biting is a phase that many puppies go through as they grow and develop. With proper training and socialization, most puppies will outgrow their biting phase by the time they reach six to eight months of age.

Growing out of the biting phase may take longer for some puppies than others, depending on their breed, temperament, and individual personality.

It is important to address puppy biting behavior early on and teach your puppy appropriate bite inhibition.

a puppy chewing a women show on a couch

When Puppy Biting Typically Stops?

Puppy biting typically stops around six months of age, as puppies begin to lose their baby teeth around 4 months old and their adult teeth start to come in.

It’s not unusual for the puppy to keep using their teeth and challenge the boundaries until they are one year old. Also important to note that the timeline for puppy biting to stop can vary depending on the individual puppy’s breed, personality, and training. Some puppies may stop biting earlier, while others may take longer to calm down.

Will Puppy Biting Stop on Its Own?

Puppy biting won’t stop on it’s own as it were. Puppies need guidance, boundaries, and training.

Providing appropriate chew toys, socialization opportunities, and positive reinforcement training can be effective tools for redirecting biting behavior and teaching your puppy appropriate play behaviors.

German shepherd puppy biting someone's finger

When Is Puppy Biting Too Much?

Puppy biting can become a problem when it is excessive, aggressive, or causes harm to people or other animals. While it is natural for puppies to explore and play with their mouths, it is important to redirect their biting behavior to appropriate outlets.

Signs that your puppy’s biting behavior is too much include:

  • Breaking the skin or causing bruising or injury.
  • Biting out of fear or anxiety.
  • Refusing to release or let go of objects or people.
  • Biting excessively or without provocation.

If you are concerned, I recommend to seek the advice of a professional dog trainer. They can assess your puppy’s behavior and provide guidance on how to address the issue correctly.

Can Puppy Bite Cause Rabies?

Yes, it’s possible for a puppy bite to cause rabies if the puppy is infected with the rabies virus. Rabies is a viral disease that affects the central nervous system and is transmitted through the saliva of infected animals. Puppies, like any other dogs, can contract rabies if they come into contact with infected animals such as bats, raccoons, skunks, and foxes.

In order to prevent the risk of rabies, it is recommended to keep your puppy up-to-date with their rabies vaccinations and to avoid contact with wild or stray animals.

Rottweiler puppy chewing on a stick in the forest

Conclusion

Puppy biting is a normal and natural behavior that puppies engage in as they explore the world around them. However, it can also become a frustrating and destructive habit if left unchecked.

Remember to always provide plenty of exercises, mental stimulation, and appropriate chew toys to keep your furry friend happy and engaged. With these tips and techniques, you’ll be well on your way to raising a well-behaved and lovable companion for years to come.

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